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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E383

Both S64512 stainless steel and AWS E383 are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0