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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

Both S64512 stainless steel and EN 1.6554 steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
230 to 280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
17 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
380 to 520
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 47
30 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
810 to 1650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
94.6 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0 to 0.030