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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 700
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
45 to 50.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0