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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4