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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 625

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 700
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0