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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 725

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 700
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
19 to 22.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0