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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 4-4-2

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 34
20
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 700
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4