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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 34
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 700
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4