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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5