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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 700
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0