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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both S64512 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 700
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0