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S82012 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

Both S82012 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CE30 steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82012 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 20.5
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.9
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
8.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040