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S82012 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8527 Steel

Both S82012 stainless steel and EN 1.8527 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82012 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 550
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
66

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
1670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 20.5
3.7 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.9
93.2 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.035