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S82012 Stainless Steel vs. S35115 Stainless Steel

Both S82012 stainless steel and S35115 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82012 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35115 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 20.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.9
47.6 to 55.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.26
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015