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S82013 Stainless Steel vs. CC140C Copper

S82013 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82013 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 22
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 1.2
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 77.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0