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S82013 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

S82013 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82013 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 22
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 77.1
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.5
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8