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S82013 Stainless Steel vs. C96700 Copper

S82013 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82013 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell C Hardness 27
26
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
40

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 1.2
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 77.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.5
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5