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S82031 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF3MN Steel

Both S82031 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 820
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
17 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 68 to 78.3
58.7 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.4
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
9.0 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0.14 to 0.24
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040