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S82441 Stainless Steel vs. S32950 Stainless Steel

Both S82441 stainless steel and S32950 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82441 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32950 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 27
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 490
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
17
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
60.3 to 69.4
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
3.5 to 5.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010