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S82441 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both S82441 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82441 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 490
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3