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Unfilled PSU vs. UPVC

Both unfilled PSU and uPVC are thermoplastics. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is unfilled PSU and the bottom bar is uPVC.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.5
3.7
Elongation at Break, % 52
58
Flexural Modulus, GPa 2.7
3.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 110
80
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 65
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 70
47

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 190
85
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 180
69
Heat Deflection Temperature At 455 kPa (66 psi), °C 180
90
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 510
400
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 480
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.25
0.16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 57
61

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.1
3.4
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 17
19
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.00080
0.013
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.2
1.4
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 30
42
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.26
0.24

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 37
37
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.2
0.13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
15