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Unfilled PTFE vs. PVDF

Both unfilled PTFE and PVDF are thermoplastics. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is unfilled PTFE and the bottom bar is PVDF.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 0.45
1.1
Elongation at Break, % 300
200
Flexural Modulus, GPa 0.4
1.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 50
75
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 170
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 25
49

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C -35
-40
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 70
85
Heat Deflection Temperature At 455 kPa (66 psi), °C 120
150
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 630
640
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 540
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 330
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1050
1120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.24
0.12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 120
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 14
10
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2
1.8
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 90
49
Refractive Index 1.4
1.4
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.0093
0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.12
0.35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.7
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.11
0.061
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
27