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UPVC vs. PVDF

Both uPVC and PVDF are thermoplastics. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is uPVC and the bottom bar is PVDF.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.7
1.1
Elongation at Break, % 58
200
Flexural Modulus, GPa 3.5
1.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 80
75
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 360
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 47
49

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 85
-40
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 69
85
Heat Deflection Temperature At 455 kPa (66 psi), °C 90
150
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 270
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.16
0.12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 61
120

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.4
7.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 19
10
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
1.8
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 42
49
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.24
0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
0.35
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 37
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.13
0.061
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27