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UPVC vs. Thermoset PI

UPVC belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while thermoset PI belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is uPVC and the bottom bar is thermoset PI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elongation at Break, % 58
2.0 to 5.9
Flexural Modulus, GPa 3.5
3.1 to 4.8
Flexural Strength, MPa 80
60 to 100
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 360
21 to 43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 47
37 to 81

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 85
360
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 69
370
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.16
0.29 to 1.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 61
38 to 54

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 19
20
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
1.4 to 1.6
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 42
40
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.24
0.14 to 0.24

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
6.5 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.13
0.18 to 0.95