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WE43A Magnesium vs. 336.0 Aluminum

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
75
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
0.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 120
80 to 93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 160
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0