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WE43A Magnesium vs. ASTM B780 Alloy

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM B780 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
83
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
1.1 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
30
Shear Strength, MPa 160
200 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
330 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
70 to 76
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
62 to 68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
9.1 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
11 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
23.5 to 25.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.35 to 0.65
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
74 to 76
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0