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WE43A Magnesium vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
100
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
9.7 to 24.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0