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WE43A Magnesium vs. Grade 8 Babbitt Metal

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
8.5
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
23

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
19
Density, g/cm3 1.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
840

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
77.1 to 81.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0