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WE43A Magnesium vs. Titanium 6-6-2

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 120
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 160
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
40
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4