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WE43A Magnesium vs. C47000 Brass

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C47000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C47000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
57 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
37.5 to 42.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4