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WE43A Magnesium vs. C48600 Brass

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 160
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
33.4 to 39.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4