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WE43A Magnesium vs. C50100 Bronze

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C50100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 160
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5