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WE43A Magnesium vs. C62500 Bronze

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 120
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 5.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5