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WE43A Magnesium vs. C67500 Bronze

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 160
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.1 to 41.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5