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WE43A Magnesium vs. C70260 Copper

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 160
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5