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WE43A Magnesium vs. C91300 Bell Metal

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
39
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6