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WE43A Magnesium vs. C95410 Bronze

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 5.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5