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WE43A Magnesium vs. N06058 Nickel

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 120
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Shear Strength, MPa 160
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0