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WE43A Magnesium vs. N06110 Nickel

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 120
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 160
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0