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WE43B Magnesium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5