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WE43B Magnesium vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
49
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
58 to 62
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0