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WE43B Magnesium vs. AWS BVAg-29

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-29 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-29.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
710
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.8

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
22.5 to 25.5
Indium (In), % 0
14 to 15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silver (Ag), % 0
60.5 to 62.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0