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WE43B Magnesium vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Shear Strength, MPa 140
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
11.4 to 23.8
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0