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WE43B Magnesium vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
47
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
9.8 to 28.7
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0