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WE43B Magnesium vs. CC140C Copper

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0