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WE43B Magnesium vs. C24000 Brass

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
5.5
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
27
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
18.2 to 21.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2