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WE43B Magnesium vs. C33200 Brass

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
60 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
29 to 33.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4