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WE43B Magnesium vs. C46500 Brass

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C46500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
280 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
380 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
190 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
99 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
170 to 1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
36.2 to 40.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4