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WE43B Magnesium vs. C61000 Bronze

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 140
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5