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WE43B Magnesium vs. C61500 Bronze

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 140
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
1.8 to 2.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5